Third Conditionals.

Third Conditional.

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Учитель английского языка

Гукова А.А

Third Conditional.

• В условных предложениях третьего типа мы говорим о событии, которое могло бы произойти, но не произошло в прошлом . 

Структура и правила.

• По структуре Third Conditional — наиболее сложные из всех типов условных предложений. В придаточной части используется Past Perfect, в главной — Future Perfect in the Past . 

Примеры

• If + Past Perfect + would + have + V3
• You would have passed the exam if you had studied harder.
• Иногда в придаточном предложении используется вопросительный порядок слов, но оно остается утвердительным:
• Had you studied harder, you would have passed the exam.

А иногда вместо  would  в главной части предложения, как и в случае Second Conditional, используются модальные глаголы  could, should, might, must :

If + Past Perfect + Modal Verb + have + V3

If you had wanted to pass the exam, you should have studied harder .

Употребите third conditionals:

• f I (not to train) so hard, I (not to be) tired
• I (not to be late) if I (to wake up) in time
• If he (to buy) her flowers, she (to be) glad
• You (to pass) the test if you (to prepare) for it?
• If she (to come), he (to be) happy?
• I (not to be) hungry if I (to eat) in the morning
• If I (not to break) my phone, I (not to be) sad
• You (to forgive) her if she (to ask) for forgiveness?

Проверь себя!

• If I had not trained so hard, I would not have been tired.
• I would not have been late if I had woken up in time.
• If he had bought her flowers, she would have been glad.
• Would you have passed the test if you had prepared for it?
• If she had come, would he have been happy?
• I would not have been hungry if I had eaten in the morning.
• If I had not broken my phone, I would not have been sad.
• Would you have forgiven her if she had asked for forgiveness?

References:

• https://cambridge.ua/
• https://www.englishpresent.com/