Spotlight 9. Lesson 7F.

Spotlight 9 Lesson 7f

Phrasal verb ‘KEEP’

Keep back – держаться в стороне (подальше), скрывать

Keep off – не пускать, не приближаться

Keep on – продолжать

Keep out of – не пускать внутрь, препятствовать

Keep up with – успевать за, справляться, следовать расписанию

Dependent Prepositions

Lead to – приводить к

Protect from – защищать от

Allergic to – иметь аллергию на

In good shape – в хорошей форме

Recover from – излечиваться от

Word Formation ‘Verbs’

En- :

Enlarge – увеличивать; Ensure – уверять, убеждать

Enable – делать возможным; Endanger – подвергать опасности

-en:

Darken – затемнять; Shorten – укорачивать

Lengthen – удлинять; Widen – расширять

Weaken – ослаблять

Tasks

1. Choose the correct preposition. 

1. The sign says “Keep out of/off/on the grass”. 

2. Ask young children to keep out of/up with/on the kitchen while you are cooking, to prevent them from accidentally touching a hot stove. 

3. It was difficult for Sam to keep back/on/up with the schoolwork as he missed a lot of classes.

4. If a small fire starts in the kitchen or any other part of the house tell children to keep up with/ back/on.  

5. The baby kept on/from/back crying and we couldn’t do anything.

6. Drinking too little water can lead in/to/on headaches. 

7. Don’t put any milk in Jason’s coffee; he’s allergic with/from/to all dairy products. 

8. How do you manage to stay in/on/to such good shape? 

9. Samantha still hasn’t recovered of/from/in her bad cold. 

10. It is important to use sunscreen to protect yourself in/of/from sunburn.

1. Complete the text the correct word