Косвенная речь Reported Speech

Reported Speech Exercises

Перевод в косвенную речь

• Слова автора – главное предложение

Прямая речь – придаточное предложение

• Слова автора в Past Simple – согласование времён

Present Simple Past Simple

Present Perfect Past Perfect

Past Simple Past Perfect

Future Simple Future in the Past

Что меняется при переводе в КР

• Местоимения по смыслу
• Время глагола- сказуемого

Present Simple Past Simple

Present Perfect Past Perfect

Past Simple Past Perfect

Future Simple Future in the Past

• Утвердительное предл. - that

Вопросительное предл. – if / вопрос. сл.

Повелительное предл. – to / not to

• Обстоятельство времени/ указательное местоимение

this → that these → those now → then today → that day tomorrow → next day yesterday → the day before ago → before here → there

Statements

1) Mr West said, "I am very tired".

Mr West said he was very tired.

2) He said, “She will fly to Rome tomorrow“

He said she would fly to Rome the next day.

3) George said, "I have lived in this village all my life"

George said he had lived in that village all his life.

4) Peter said to me, “I can't go out with you”

Peter said to me he couldn’t go out with me.

5) Helen said, “Yesterday my family was at the theatre”

Helen said the day before her family had been at the theatre.

6) He said, “You must be careful”

He said I had to be careful.

Questions

1) He asked me, "Do you know anything about the accident?“

He asked me if I knew something about the accident.

2) He asked her, "Has the plane left?“

He asked her if the plane had left.

3) She asked me, "Where are you from?“

She asked me where I was from.

4) She asked him, "When will you meet your friends?“

She asked him when he would meet his friends.

5) The nurse asked him, "How are you feeling?".

The nurse asked him how he was feeling.

6) The teacher asked, "Have you written your homework?”

The teacher asked if we had written our homework.

Commands

1) He said to me, "Wait for me here“

He asked me to wait for him there .

2) Peter said to Tom, "Don't do it again".

Peter told Tom not to do it again".