"Употребление местоимений some, any, much, many, a lot"

Утвердительные предложения

affirmative

Отрицательные предложения

negative

Вопросительные предложения

questions

Вопрос-просьба/ угощение

Исчисляемые

в ед.ч.

Singular countable nouns 

а/an

I have got an apple.

I have got a banana.

а/an

I haven’t got an apple.

I have got a banana.

а/an

Have you got an apple?

Have you got a banana.

а/an

Would you like an apple?

Would you like a banana?

an – перед гласными a –перед согласными

Исчисляемые

Plural countable nouns

(можно сосчитать по одному) во мн.ч.

some

I have got some apples.

(not) any

I haven’t got any apples.

any

Have you got any apples?

some

Would you like some apples?

Can I have some apples?

Неисчисляемые

Uncountable nouns

(нельзя сосчитать по одному)

some

I have got some juice.

any

I haven’t got any juice.

any

Have you got any juice?

some

Would you like some juice?

Исчисляемые

countable nouns 

Неисчисляемые

Uncountable nouns

Утвердительные предложения

affirmative

a lot of

There are a lot of apples.

a lot of

There is a lot of juice.

Отрицательные предложения

negative

many

There aren’t many apples.

much

There isn’t much juice.

Вопросительные предложения

questions

many

Are there many apples?

How many apples are there?

much

Is there much juice?

How much juice is there?