Задания ОГЭ на английском языке по работе с текстом

Задания ОГЭ на английском языке по работе с текстом

1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:

Passage:

"Technology plays a significant role in our lives today. It has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. However, with the increasing advancements in technology, concerns about its negative impact have also emerged. Some argue that technology has made us more isolated, reducing face-to-face interactions and leading to a decline in social skills. Others believe that it has brought people closer together, enabling us to connect with others across the globe. What are your thoughts on this issue?"

Questions:

a) What is the main topic of the passage?

b) What are the contrasting viewpoints presented in the passage?

c) What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?

2. Read the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate words from the options given:

Passage:

"Climate change is an urgent global issue that requires immediate attention. The rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events are clear signs of the impact of human activities on the environment. It is crucial for individuals, governments, and businesses to take action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adopt sustainable practices. By making small changes in our daily lives, such as using renewable energy sources and reducing waste, we can contribute to mitigating the effects of climate change."

Options:

a) contribute

b) urgent

c) impact

d) sustainable

e) mitigate

Sentences:

1. Climate change is an ____________ global issue.

2. The ____________ of human activities on the environment is evident.

3. It is important to ____________ to reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

4. By adopting ____________ practices, we can help protect the environment.

5. Making small changes can help ____________ the effects of climate change.

3. Read the following passage and choose the best title for it:

Passage:

"Space exploration has always fascinated mankind. Over the years, significant advancements have been made in space technology, leading to remarkable discoveries and achievements. From the first human landing on the moon to the exploration of Mars, space missions have expanded our knowledge of the universe and opened up new possibilities for scientific research. However, some argue that the resources spent on space exploration could be better utilized to address problems on Earth. What are your thoughts on this issue?"

Options:

a) The Wonders of Space Exploration

b) The Benefits of Scientific Research

c) Balancing Priorities: Space vs. Earth

4. Read the following passage and answer the question below:

Passage:

"Globalization has transformed the world into a closely interconnected community. It has facilitated the exchange of goods, services, and ideas across borders, leading to economic growth and cultural diversity. However, critics argue that globalization has also resulted in the exploitation of developing nations and the loss of local traditions and identities. What is your opinion on the impact of globalization?"

Question:

What are the advantages and disadvantages mentioned in the passage regarding globalization? Provide at least two points for each.