Quiz "Folk crafts of Russia"

1.This ancient Russian folk craft originated in the 17th century in Nizhny Novgorod and its nearby settlements. For centuries, craftsmen have been making and painting wooden dishes, furniture and toys. The traditional elements of the painting are red juicy berries of rowan and strawberry, flowers and branches, birds and animals are often found.

What is the name of this craft?

a) Khokhloma painting

b) Gzhel painting

c) Palekh painting

2. The production of these beautiful porcelain products with cobalt (blue and blue) patterns is one of the most popular and widely known Russian folk crafts in the world. The origins of the craft originated in the Russian hinterland more than 670 years ago. What is the name of this craft?

a) Boretsky painting

b) Semenovskaya painting

c) Gzhel painting

3. This ancient folk craft appeared in the Ivanovo Region. Lacquer miniatures are made with tempera paint on papier-mâché. Caskets, cups, brooches, panels are usually painted. Typical subjects of the miniature are borrowed from everyday life, literary works of classics, fairy tales, epics and songs.

What is the name of this craft?

a) Zhostovsky miniature

b) Palekh miniature

c) Kholuy miniature

4. What is the name of the type of Russian craft woven on bobbins (wooden sticks); common in the Vologda region?

a) gold embroidery

b) Yelets lace

c) Vologda lace

5.This ancient Russian folk craft is known for its unique artistic painting of metal trays. The craft of painted metal trays originated in the middle of the XVIII century in the Urals. The main motif of the painting is a floral bouquet of a simple composition, in which large garden and small wildflowers alternate. What is the name of this craft?

a) Zhostovskaya painting

b) Rakul painting

c) Gorodetsky painting

6.The production of such delightful scarves is one of the Russian folk crafts and their history begins at the end of the 17th century. Shawls are famous for their dense floral pattern: lush flowers on the edges of the shawl, small garlands of flowers are often located in the center; often the shawls are decorated with oriental ornaments. Shawls are made of translucent or dense woolen fabric. What are these shawls called?

a) Orenburg shawls

b) Pavlovo Posad shawls

c) Rostov shawls

7. This ancient Russian folk art craft originates from the XIX century in the Nizhny Novgorod province. The main feature of this painting is genre scenes, figurines of horses, roosters, floral patterns made with a free brushstroke with white and black graphic outline. artists decorated spinning wheels, pieces of furniture, doors or shutters. What is the name of this painting?

a) Khokhloma painting

b) Permogorskaya painting

c) Gorodetsky painting

8.Here is one of the oldest crafts of Russia, which has existed on the Vyatka land for more than four hundred years. The appearance of the toy is associated with the spring holiday of the Whistler, for which the female population sculpted clay whistles in the form of horses, rams, goats, ducks. The pattern that toys are painted with is always distinguished by strict geometry and consists of stripes, circles and cells. What is the name of this folk clay art craft?

a) Dymkovskaya toy

b) matryoshka dolls

c) Abashevskaya toy

9.Here is the oldest folk art craft of Russia, originated in the Tula region, first mentioned in the ancient chronicles of the XVI century. The bulk of the products are made up of traditional whistles: ladies, horsemen, cows, bears, roosters. The main elements of the painting are bright multicolored stripes, grids, Christmas trees and the sun.What is the name of this folk art craft?

a) Mazyk toy

b) Dymkovskaya toy

c) Filimonovskaya toy

10. This Russian art craft came to us from the Arkhangelsk region, where clay craftsmen, in addition to dishes, loved to make clay toys. Red clay is still used to make toys to this day. The figures are characterized by roughness and chunkiness. Traditionally, these are mostly single figures of people or animals, sometimes two or three characters connected by a single plot. The painting of the figures is simple: stripes, strokes, lozenges and specks. Blue, brick-red, green and black paint are used as colors. What is the name of this folk clay art craft?

a) Abashevskaya toy

b) Kargopol toy

c) Dymkovskaya toy

11.This is the oldest decorative and artistic craft of Russia, one of the most interesting and vivid types of miniature painting.

Еnamel is used as the main material, which is a special alloy of glass painted in different colors with metal oxides. The process of making enamel is extremely complex and time-consuming and requires high artistic skill of the enamel artist.

What is the name of this artistic craft? a) finift

b) scan

c) grain

12.Here is an ancient type of jewelry technique, which is an openwork or soldered pattern of thin gold, silver or copper wire, smooth or twisted into strings on a metal background. this technique In Ancient Russia began to be used from the IX—X centuries.

What is the name of this ancient jewelry technique?

a) goats

b) scan

c) gzhel