Общий обзор РФ. Имя существительное. Артикль The

Практические занятия

Практическое занятие № 64 – 66. Общий обзор РФ. Имя существительное. Артикль The. Практика в употреблении лексики и грамматики по теме. Развитие навыков монологической речи. (4 часа)

Цель: научиться правильно употреблять артикль The. Отработать навыки монологической речи. Изучить новый лексический материал по теме.

Результат обучения: грамотное употребление лексико- грамматического материала.

Практические задания

Задание №1

Текст задания: используйте артикль the , где необходимо:

_____ Russia

_____Russian Federation

_____ Moscow

_____ Lake Baikal

_____ Volga

_____ Lena

_____ Urals

_____ Caucasus

_____ Siberia

_____ Far East

_____ St. Petersburg

_____ Elbrus

_____Baltic countries

_____ Black Sea

_____Creamia

_____ Arctic Ocean

_____Government

_____ President

_____ Federal Assembly

_____ State Duma

Задание №2

Текст задания:соотнесите прилагательные и существительные:

Nouns: variety, difference, climate, nature, policy, nation, federation, government, freedom, industry, agriculture, economy, constitution, tradition, centre, culture, science, continent, population, location.

Adjectives: agricultural, located, governmental, traditional, populated, various, free, constitutional, national, climatic, cultural, different, scientific, central, natural, federal, political, industrial, economical, continental.

Задание №3

Текст задания: допишите общее слово к данной группе:

1. highlands, lowlands, mountain chains, grassland, tundra, steppes - _______;

2. warm, cold, hot, marine, tropical, arctic, subarctic, continental, moderate - ________;

3. natural gas, oil, metal ores, iron, gold, diamonds, fertile soils- __________;

4. Russian, Chinese, Ukrainian, American - ___________;

5. the Urals, the Caucasus, the Altai - ____________;

6. the Lena, the Yenisei, the Volga, the Amur - __________;

7. hymn, three- colored banner, two- headed eagle - __________.

Задание №4

Текст задания: 1) заполните пропуски словами по теме:

2) составьте краткий пересказ текста (10 фраз):

Plants and Animals

The climate of Russia 1____widely from region to region, and the extremes of temperature and rainfall produce many 2____ of plant life. The northernmost part of the country along the Arctic 3____ is a treeless, marshy region known as tundra. The poor soils of the tundra support only mosses, lichens, and grasses. South of the tundra lies the taiga, a great expanse of mainly evergreen 4____The taiga stretches from the 5____ part of European Russia across most of the Siberian territory. In European Russia, the taiga gives way to 6____ forests of evergreen and broad-leaved trees such as ash, spruce, hazel, and oak. These mixed forests die 7____ to the east with decreasing rainfall and harsher winters. Southern Russia consists of the steppe, where oak and birch forests alternate with rolling 8____.

Animal life in Russia varies according to climate and 9____Among the animals found in the tundra region are reindeer, Arctic foxes, and musk oxen. The taiga is home to a 10____ fur-bearing woodland animals, including sable, squirrel, marten, fox, and ermine. Elks, bears, muskrats, and wolves also live in the taiga region. Marmots, skunks, foxes, and wolves are common on the steppe. Lake Baikal supports more than 1,700 species of plants and animals, two thirds of which can be found nowhere else in the world.

1. a) changes b) varies c) replace d) staying

2. a) type b) sorts c) kinds d) number

3. a) coast b) beach c) bank d) rock

4. a) steppes b) taiga c) d) forests.

5. a) north b) northern c) east d) eastern

6. a) mixed b) mixture c) mixing d) mixes

7. a) in b) away c) out d) at

8. a) prays b) steppes c) grasslands d)

9. a) vegetation b) vegetable c) vegan d) vegetate

10. a) amount in b) number of c) types of d) variety at

Задание № 5

Текст задания: согласитесь или не согласитесь с утверждениями, исправьте в случае неверного утверждения:

1. Russia is one of the smallest countries in the world.

2. The borders of Russia are only on land.

3. The territory of Russia is very vast.

4. The country has 4 climatic zones.

5. The surface of Russia is almost flat without mountains.

6. The official language is Russian.

7. Most of the population lives in villages.

8. The Russian Federation is a multinational state.

9. Our country is one of the richest in natural resources countries in the world: oil, natural gas, coal, different ores, and other minerals.

10. The Russian Federation is a constitutional monarchy headed by the President.

Задание № 6

Текст задания: дайте полные ответы на вопросы:

1. Where is Russia situated in?

1. What oceans wash the borders of the Russian Federation?

1. What countries does Russia have borders?

2. What can you tell about Russian flora and fauna?

3. Are there any high mountains in Russia? What are they?

4. What makes the Baikal special?

5. Where is the coldest climatic zone in Russia?

6. Where is the hottest climatic zone in Russia?

7. What governmental organs do you know?

8. What are their functions?

11. Who is the head of the Russian Federation?

Задание № 7

Текст задания: составьте сообщение по одной из тем.

1. General features of Russia.

2. Plants and animals of Russia.

3. Russian famous cities and towns.

4. General feature of Russian Government.

Отчет: письменное выполнение заданий №1- 7. Ответы на вопросы отправить на адрес электронной почты llucckyy2010@mail.ru.

Список использованных источников:

1. Английский язык: сборник упражнений и тестовых заданий. Миловидов В.А., - М.: АСТ: Астрель; Владимир: ВКТ, 2010. – 511, [1] с.

2. Английский язык: полный экспресс- репетитор: «Чтение» «Грамматика и лексика» «Письмо» «Говорение» . Е.С. Музланова., Е.И. Кисунько. - М.: АСТ: Астрель; Владимир: ВКТ, 2011. – 606, [2] с.

3. English Grammar: References and practice. Version 2.0 – СПб.: Антология, 2012. – 424с.